The resolution on the establishment of the zone, which had been adopted annually by consensus in the First Committee and UNGA, is put to a vote by Israel for the first time since 1980. The resolution was adopted by 171 votes for, and two against (Israel and the US), with 5 abstentions. It its explanation of vote, Israel linked its change in vote to the Arab Group “imposing a new unilateral and destructive resolution [sic] entitled “Convening a Conference on the Establishment of a Middle East Zone Free of Nuclear Weapons and Other Weapons of Mass Destruction”.